[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"redirects:L29ubGluZS1yZXNvdXJjZXMvYnVpbGRpbmdzLW9mLWNoaWNhZ28vaGFyb2xkLXdhc2hpbmd0b24tbGlicmFyeQ==":3,"global-data":4,"page:L29ubGluZS1yZXNvdXJjZXMvYnVpbGRpbmdzLW9mLWNoaWNhZ28vaGFyb2xkLXdhc2hpbmd0b24tbGlicmFyeQ==":554,"encyclopedia:callout":752},{},{"data":5},{"centerHours":6,"cruiseHomepage":18,"donateDetails":22,"environment":27,"errorImages":28,"footer":32,"generalInformation":194,"header":215,"hoursMessage":290,"menu":293,"searchOptions":327,"showNewsletter":14,"socialLinks":346,"specialClosures":354,"tourDetailPage":355,"announcements":361,"specialHours":363,"ticketPricingMap":364,"reservedUrlExceptions":551},{"friday":7,"monday":10,"saturday":11,"sunday":12,"thursday":13,"tuesday":16,"wednesday":17},{"closed":8,"open":9},"4:00 PM","10:00 AM",{"closed":8,"open":9},{"closed":8,"open":9},{"closed":8,"open":9},{"centerClosed":14,"closed":15,"open":9},true,"5:00 PM",{"centerClosed":14,"closed":15,"open":9},{"centerClosed":14,"closed":15,"open":9},{"@type":19,"id":20,"model":21},"@builder.io/core:Reference","3b5fc91c6f2a4abca17a9402644f03fd","tours",{"copy":23,"headline":24,"linkText":25,"linkUrl":26},"Every gift to the Chicago Architecture Center supports life-changing experiences.","DONATE","Donate","https://cart.architecture.org/donate/q/support","Production",{"altTag":29,"desktopImage":30,"mobileImage":31},"This is a decorative background image","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F769d6fb636124711a0e69d8887fbd16f","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F8296158e131b48c8a5133f27bab0f8a3",{"additionalLinks":33,"copyrightText":37,"footerLinks":38,"logo":45,"logoAlt":46,"menu":47},[34],{"label":35,"link":36},"Volunteer Portal","https://app.betterimpact.com/Login/Login?agencyGuid=9f3c84a3-5b68-4720-bd2d-5594a6a04b5f","© Copyright 2026",[39,42],{"label":40,"link":41},"Privacy Policy","/privacy-policy",{"label":43,"link":44},"Reports","/reports","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2F49af4dfb0fbc43d58bf8ce407e839d74%2F8031b7f1dadb4ec68d54bcb4d8900c1f","CAC Logo",[48,71,90,107,132,149,175],{"label":49,"mobileLabel":49,"url":50,"priority":51,"subitems":52},"City Tours","/city-tours",false,[53,56,59,62,65,68],{"label":54,"url":55},"Boat Tour","/city-tours/river-cruise",{"label":57,"url":58},"Walking Tours","/city-tours?tourType=Walking",{"label":60,"url":61},"Bus Tours","/city-tours?tourType=Bus",{"label":63,"url":64},"Field Trips","/events-programs/schools-and-teachers/field-trips",{"label":66,"url":67},"Group & Private Tours","/city-tours/group-and-private-tours",{"label":69,"url":70},"Accessibility & Safety","/city-tours/accessibility-and-safety",{"label":72,"mobileLabel":72,"url":73,"priority":51,"subitems":74},"Visit the Center","/visit-the-center",[75,78,81,84,87],{"label":76,"url":77},"Exhibitions","/visit-the-center/exhibitions",{"label":79,"url":80},"Events & Programs","/events-programs",{"label":82,"url":83},"Buy Center Tickets","/visit-the-center/buy-center-tickets",{"label":85,"url":86},"Design Store","https://shop.architecture.org",{"label":88,"url":89},"Venue Rental","/visit-the-center/venue-rental/",{"label":79,"mobileLabel":79,"url":80,"priority":51,"subitems":91},[92,95,98,101,104],{"label":93,"url":94},"General Public","/events-programs?category=General+Public#",{"label":96,"url":97},"Schools & Teachers","/events-programs?category=Schools+%2B+Teachers#",{"label":99,"url":100},"Youth & Family","/events-programs?category=Youth+%2B+Family#top",{"label":102,"url":103},"Civic & Industry","/civic-industry",{"label":105,"url":106},"Open House Chicago","https://openhousechicago.org",{"label":108,"mobileLabel":108,"url":109,"priority":51,"subitems":110},"Online Resources","/online-resources",[111,114,117,120,123,126,129],{"label":112,"url":113},"Buildings of Chicago","/buildings-of-chicago",{"label":115,"url":116},"Architecture Encyclopedia","/online-resources/architecture-encyclopedia",{"label":118,"url":119},"CAC Watch List","/online-resources/cac-watch-list",{"label":121,"url":122},"Exhibition Archives","/online-resources/archived-exhibitions",{"label":124,"url":125},"City Planning Resources","/online-resources/chicago-city-planning-resources",{"label":127,"url":128},"Educator Resources","/online-resources/educator-resources",{"label":130,"url":131},"Stories of Chicago ","/online-resources/stories-of-chicago",{"label":133,"mobileLabel":133,"url":134,"priority":51,"subitems":135},"Join & Give","/join-and-support",[136,139,142,145,148],{"label":137,"url":138},"Become a Member","/join-and-support/membership",{"label":140,"url":141},"Individual Giving","/join-and-support/individual",{"label":143,"url":144},"Corporate Giving","/join-and-support/business",{"label":146,"url":147},"Volunteer","/join-and-support/volunteer",{"label":25,"url":26},{"label":150,"mobileLabel":151,"url":152,"priority":51,"subitems":153},"About","About CAC","/about",[154,157,160,163,166,169,172],{"label":155,"url":156},"Our History","/about/our-history",{"label":158,"url":159},"Our Team","/about/our-team",{"label":161,"url":162},"In the News","/in-the-news",{"label":164,"url":165},"Careers","/about/careers",{"label":167,"url":168},"Land Acknowledgement","/about/land-acknowledgment",{"label":170,"url":171},"Media Kit","/about/media-kit",{"label":173,"url":174},"Contact Us","/contact-us",{"label":176,"mobileLabel":176,"url":177,"priority":51,"subitems":178},"FAQS","/faq",[179,182,185,188,191],{"label":180,"url":181},"Boat Tour FAQ","/faq/cac-river-cruise",{"label":183,"url":184},"Walking & Bus Tour FAQ","/faq/walking-and-bus-tours",{"label":186,"url":187},"Group & Private Tour FAQ","/faq/group-and-private-tours",{"label":189,"url":190},"Membership FAQ","/faq/membership/",{"label":192,"url":193},"Open House FAQ","/faq/open-house-chicago",{"additionalPhones":195,"address":211,"email":212,"phoneNumber":200,"riverCruiseAddress":213,"siteName":214},[196,199,202,205,208],{"phone":197,"title":198},"10 AM - 4 PM","Call center hours",{"phone":200,"title":201},"312.922.3432","General Inquiries",{"phone":203,"title":204},"312.922.TOUR (8687)","Tickets",{"phone":206,"title":207},"312.922.8687","Membership",{"phone":209,"title":210},"312.322.1130","Group Sales","111 E. Wacker Drive, Chicago IL 60601","info@architecture.org","112 E. Wacker Drive, chicago, IL 60601","Chicago Architecture Center",{"alt":216,"logo":217,"menu":218},"Chicago Architecture Center's logo","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2F49af4dfb0fbc43d58bf8ce407e839d74%2F841bd2738c0349caa783510d7a578560",[219,228,238,248,257,265,280],{"label":49,"mobileLabel":220,"url":50,"priority":14,"subitems":221},"All City Tours",[222,223,224,225,226,227],{"label":54,"url":55},{"label":57,"url":58},{"label":60,"url":61},{"label":63,"url":64},{"label":66,"url":67},{"label":69,"url":70},{"label":79,"mobileLabel":229,"url":80,"priority":14,"subitems":230},"All Events & Programs",[231,233,235,237],{"label":93,"url":232},"/events-programs?category=General+Public",{"label":96,"url":234},"/events-programs?category=Schools%2520%252B%2520Teachers",{"label":99,"url":236},"/events-programs?category=Youth+%2B+Family",{"label":102,"url":103},{"label":239,"mobileLabel":240,"url":73,"priority":14,"subitems":241},"Visit","Center Information",[242,243,245,247],{"label":76,"url":77},{"label":79,"url":244},"/events-programs/",{"label":246,"url":86},"Shop the Design Store",{"label":88,"url":89},{"label":108,"mobileLabel":249,"url":109,"priority":14,"subitems":250},"All Online Resources",[251,253,254,255,256],{"label":112,"url":252},"/online-resources/buildings-of-chicago",{"label":115,"url":116},{"label":118,"url":119},{"label":124,"url":125},{"label":127,"url":128},{"label":133,"mobileLabel":258,"url":134,"priority":14,"subitems":259},"Ways to Join & Give",[260,261,262,263,264],{"label":137,"url":138},{"label":140,"url":141},{"label":143,"url":144},{"label":146,"url":147},{"label":25,"url":26},{"label":105,"mobileLabel":266,"url":267,"priority":51,"subitems":268},"Open House Chicago Homepage","/open-house-chicago/about",[269,271,274,277],{"label":270,"url":267},"About OHC",{"label":272,"url":273},"Photo Competition","/open-house-chicago/photo-competition-2025",{"label":275,"url":276},"OHC Volunteer","/open-house-chicago/volunteer",{"label":278,"url":279},"OHC Archived Sites","/open-house-chicago/archive",{"label":150,"mobileLabel":281,"url":152,"priority":51,"subitems":282},"About the CAC",[283,284,285,286,288,289],{"label":155,"url":156},{"label":158,"url":159},{"label":164,"url":165},{"label":287,"url":162},"In The News",{"label":170,"url":171},{"label":173,"url":174},{"message":291,"show":14,"title":292},"Please note that last entry to the Center will be an hour before closing time.\n\nThe Center is closed Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day. It closes early at 3pm on Thanksgiving Eve, Christmas Eve and New Year's Eve.","Center and Holiday Hours",{"bottomLink":294,"cta":307,"iconLinks":317},{"left":295,"right":304},[296,298,300,301],{"label":297,"link":177},"FAQs",{"label":173,"link":299},"/about/contact-us",{"label":43,"link":44},{"label":302,"link":303},"Newsletter Sign-up","/subscribe",[305],{"label":306,"link":36},"Docent & Volunteer Portal",{"button":308,"description":312,"image":313,"title":316},{"label":309,"link":310,"title":311},"Get on board!","https://www.architecture.org/city-tours/river-cruise","Go to river cruise landing page","Be ready for the first departure of the season on March 15!",{"alt":314,"src":315},"Grand tour boat with tourists seated and graphic of skyscrapers in background.","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F21a8b82c6c5d40ea9e0bd61e8f800948","Tickets on sale now!",[318,322,324],{"icon":319,"label":320,"link":321},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/file/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F53693c97fea141e5a6708ff86ff306bf","Calendar","/calendar",{"icon":323,"label":25,"link":26},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/file/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F090fb84be62342a69184791ea102a702",{"icon":325,"label":326,"link":86},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/file/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F6460da61a1db460588bd3549fdea03b8","Shop",{"commonResults":328,"defaultSearchLabel":344,"resultsLabel":345},[329,333,336,340],{"description":330,"model":331,"title":332,"url":177},"Find answers to your questions related to the CAC","webpage","Frequently Asked Questions",{"description":334,"model":331,"title":335,"url":73},"View center hours, location and other helpful info","Plan Your Visit",{"description":337,"model":338,"title":339,"url":55},"View boat departure times, location and more helpful details","tour","Book a River Cruise",{"description":341,"model":342,"title":343,"url":321},"From tours to educational programs, exhibitions and more, find something fun to do based on your available dates","calendar","CAC Calendar of Events","Common Search Results","Your Search Results",{"facebook":347,"instagram":348,"linkedin":349,"pinterest":350,"tiktok":351,"x":352,"youtube":353},"https://www.facebook.com/chiarchitecture","https://www.instagram.com/chiarchitecture","https://www.linkedin.com/company/chicago-architecture-center/","https://www.pinterest.com/chiarchitecture/","https://www.tiktok.com/@chiarchitecture","https://twitter.com/chiarchitecture","https://www.youtube.com/@ChicagoArchitecture","Due to weather, all tours are cancelled and the Center will be closed January 16, 2024",{"accessibilityMessage":356,"buttonLabel":357,"selectTicketType":358},"\u003Cp>\n  To request accessibility accommodations, please\n  \u003Ca href=\"/about/contact-us\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">contact us\u003C/a>.\n\u003C/p>\n","Buy Tickets",{"label":359,"message":360},"Select ticket type","\u003Cp>\n  CAC members must login to access special ticket pricing. To purchase 10 or\n  more tickets, please visit \u003Ca\n    href=\"/city-tours/group-and-private-tours\">Group & Private Tours\u003C/a\n  >.\n\u003C/p>\n",{"data":362},[],[],[365,399,420,431,437,442,449,464,478,495,513,532],{"label":366,"priceTypeIds":367,"title":384,"membershipDescriptions":385},"Dual Members and above",[368,370,372,374,376,378,380,382],{"id":369},175,{"id":371},176,{"id":373},189,{"id":375},190,{"id":377},191,{"id":379},198,{"id":381},244,{"id":383},245,"Dual Members and above -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 191, 198, 244, 245",[386,389,391,393,395,397],{"limit":387,"description":388},8,"Dual",{"description":390,"limit":387},"Family",{"description":392,"limit":387},"Deco",{"description":394,"limit":387},"Grand Deco",{"limit":387,"description":396},"Beaux Arts",{"description":398,"limit":387},"Grand Beaux Arts",{"title":400,"membershipDescriptions":401,"priceTypeIds":408,"label":419},"All Members -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 191, 192, 198, 244, 245",[402,403,404,405,406,407],{"limit":387,"description":388},{"description":390,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":392},{"limit":387,"description":394},{"description":396,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":398},[409,410,411,412,413,414,416,417,418],{"id":369},{"id":371},{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":377},{"id":415},192,{"id":379},{"id":381},{"id":383},"Members",{"title":421,"priceTypeIds":422,"label":424,"membershipDescriptions":425,"membershipDescription":429},"Individual Members -> 192",[423],{"id":415},"Individual Members",[426],{"limit":427,"description":428},1,"Individual",[430],{},{"priceTypeIds":432,"label":435,"title":436},[433],{"id":434},178,"Child","Child -> 178",{"priceTypeIds":438,"label":440,"title":441},[439],{"id":427},"Individual Ticket","Individual Ticket -> ID: 1",{"membershipDescriptions":443,"priceTypeIds":446,"label":445,"title":448},[444],{"description":445,"limit":387},"Burnham Society",[447],{"id":377},"Burnham Society -> ID: 191",{"membershipDescription":450,"title":452,"label":453,"membershipDescriptions":454,"priceTypeIds":460},[451],{},"Members -> 192, 244, 245","Basic Members",[455,456,458],{"description":428,"limit":427},{"limit":457,"description":388},2,{"limit":459,"description":390},4,[461,462,463],{"id":415},{"id":381},{"id":383},{"membershipDescriptions":465,"priceTypeIds":470,"label":476,"title":477},[466,467,468,469],{"limit":387,"description":392},{"limit":387,"description":394},{"limit":387,"description":396},{"limit":387,"description":398},[471,472,473,474,475],{"id":369},{"id":371},{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":377},"Deco Members and above","Deco Members and above -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 191",{"membershipDescriptions":479,"title":486,"priceTypeIds":487,"label":366},[480,481,482,483,484,485],{"limit":387,"description":388},{"description":390,"limit":387},{"description":392,"limit":387},{"description":394,"limit":387},{"description":396,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":398},"Dual Members and above -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 191, 244, 245",[488,489,490,491,492,493,494],{"id":369},{"id":371},{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":377},{"id":381},{"id":383},{"membershipDescriptions":496,"title":504,"label":419,"priceTypeIds":505},[497,498,499,500,501,502,503],{"limit":387,"description":428},{"limit":387,"description":388},{"description":390,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":392},{"limit":387,"description":394},{"description":396,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":398},"All Members -> 189, 190, 191, 192, 198, 244, 245",[506,507,508,509,510,511,512],{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":377},{"id":415},{"id":379},{"id":381},{"id":383},{"membershipDescriptions":514,"label":419,"title":522,"priceTypeIds":523},[515,516,517,518,519,520,521],{"limit":387,"description":388},{"description":390,"limit":387},{"description":392,"limit":387},{"limit":387,"description":394},{"description":396,"limit":387},{"description":398,"limit":387},{"description":428,"limit":387},"All Members -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 191, 192, 244, 245",[524,525,526,527,528,529,530,531],{"id":369},{"id":371},{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":377},{"id":415},{"id":381},{"id":383},{"priceTypeIds":533,"label":419,"title":542,"membershipDescriptions":543},[534,535,536,537,538,539,540,541],{"id":369},{"id":371},{"id":373},{"id":375},{"id":415},{"id":379},{"id":381},{"id":383},"All Members -> 175, 176, 189, 190, 192, 198, 244, 245",[544,545,546,547,548,549,550],{"limit":387,"description":388},{"limit":387,"description":390},{"limit":387,"description":392},{"description":394,"limit":387},{"description":396,"limit":387},{"description":398,"limit":387},{"description":428,"limit":387},{"/events-programs/engineering-fest/agenda27":552,"/events-programs/engineering-fest/agenda26":552,"/events-programs/princeton-cac-fellowship":552,"/events-programs/girls-build/gbd-agenda2025":552,"/events-programs/efest-2025/agenda":552,"/online-resources/chicago-city-planning-resources":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/resources-activities":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/discussion-questions":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/chapter-3":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/chapter-2":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/chapter-1":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit/getting-started":552,"/online-resources/educator-resources/no-small-plans/readers-toolkit":552,"/events-programs/about-girls-build":552,"/events-programs/girls-build-day-2024/agenda":552,"/about/our-team/leadership-team/*":553,"/about/our-team":552,"/about/our-team/board-of-trustees":552,"/city-tours/concierge-information":552,"/city-tours/accessibility-and-safety":552,"/city-tours/field-trips":552,"/city-tours/group-and-private-tours":552,"/events-programs/schools-and-teachers/field-trips":552},"page","team-members",{"lastUpdatedBy":555,"folders":556,"previewUrl":557,"data":558,"modelId":737,"query":738,"published":740,"screenshot":741,"firstPublished":742,"testRatio":427,"lastUpdated":743,"createdDate":744,"createdBy":745,"meta":746,"variations":749,"name":573,"id":750,"rev":751},"f08ykxmUMNUy3ElK6MR7xixtIYJ2",[],"https://staging.architecture.org/online-resources/buildings-of-chicago/harold-washington-library",{"googleMapLink":559,"forceUpdatedURLOn":560,"architect":561,"query":563,"description":569,"useType":570,"officialName":572,"title":573,"url":567,"buildingName":573,"environment":27,"originalCompletionDate":574,"streetAddress":575,"style":576,"neighborhood":578,"state":579,"imageList":587,"blocks":593},"https://maps.app.goo.gl/zut1fhzeEoTYRc7E6","2024-08-08T22:12:44.304Z",[562],"Hammond, Beeby & Babka",[564],{"@type":565,"property":566,"value":567,"operator":568},"@builder.io/core:Query","urlPath","/online-resources/buildings-of-chicago/harold-washington-library","is","\u003Cp>When it comes to Chicago’s iconic skyline, it isn’t always easy to make a mark and stand out from the crowd. But that isn’t something the Harold Washington Library has struggled to do. \u003C/p>",[571],"Library","Harold Washington Library Center","Harold Washington Library","1991","400 S. State St.",[577],"Postmodern","Loop",{"deviceSize":580,"location":581},"large",{"pathname":567,"path":582,"query":586},[583,584,585],"online-resources","buildings-of-chicago","harold-washington-library",{},[588,591],{"src":589,"alt":572,"source":590},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F89f1050eed8a483b9d1e03ebf3eedb72","",{"src":592,"alt":572},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F85524a7412264ae0911a3e9fbd4cb243",[594,725],{"@type":595,"@version":457,"layerName":596,"id":597,"meta":598,"children":600,"responsiveStyles":723},"@builder.io/sdk:Element","building detail - main template","builder-36f76e103dec4ce5bd36c46ac6e40e1b",{"previousId":599},"builder-36c69300c76b41d0890a4c9b1dd9b357",[601,618,640,656,684,696,705,714],{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":602,"meta":603,"component":605,"responsiveStyles":611},"builder-7b7750212fd54c21a33a5c881fa9b566",{"previousId":604},"builder-a3a7dfdf068c4f5e9485fc21d47f0254",{"name":606,"options":607},"Text",{"text":608,"padding":609,"backgroundColor":610},"\u003Cp>The building’s massive footprint and abundant exaggerated ornamentation practically scream, “Look at me!” All of that ornamentation does more than just decorate the structure’s exterior, though. The Harold Washington Library wants our attention for a practical purpose too. Boldly \u003Ca href=\"https://www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/postmodern/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Postmodern\u003C/a>, it wants to tell a story. The building playfully displays dozens of symbols that communicate its function, celebrate its location and pay homage to its architectural predecessors. Some might say you can read it like a book.\u003C/p>\u003Ch4>DECODING THE SYMBOLIC ORNAMENTATION OF HAROLD WASHINGTON LIBRARY\u003C/h4>\u003Cp>The Harold Washington Library's collection of ornamentation is purposeful and productive. If you look a little closer and dig a little deeper, it will tell you exactly what it is and the reason for its location. For example, enormous owls, which serve as oversize \u003Ca href=\"https://www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/acroteria/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">acroteria\u003C/a>, perch at each corner of the building's \u003Ca href=\"https://www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/pediment/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">pediment\u003C/a> and above its main State Street entrance. The owls represent wisdom and serve as clever advertisement for the 70 miles of bookshelves living inside.\u003C/p>\u003Ch4>A LIBRARY THAT LOOKS LIKE A LIBRARY\u003C/h4>\u003Cp>In 1987, a design competition was announced in Chicago. The winning team would create a replacement for the old central library—now the Cultural Center. The competition was highly publicized and somewhat controversial. Critics complained that the competition’s design and build format required entrants to be firms who would manage all aspects of design and construction. But the city hoped this format would keep construction of the new project on time and on budget.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Five finalists were chosen, the public weighed in and the jury deliberated. Ultimately, the SEBUS Group, led by architect Thomas Beeby of \u003Ca href=\"https://www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/hammond-beeby-and-babka/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Hammond, Beeby, & Babka\u003C/a>, took home the jury’s prize. While the other four designs resembled corporate office buildings of the 1980s, Hammond, Beeby, & Babka's stood apart. Jury Chairman Norman Ross said, “This is a building you can trust. … This looks like a library. This is it.”\u003C/p>\u003Ch4>TRANSFORMING THE SOUTH LOOP FROM VICE TO NICE\u003C/h4>\u003Cp>The library’s completion marked the beginning of a transformation for the South Loop. During years prior, south State Street was riddled with vice. But today, it’s a thriving residential community and several universities maintain a presence there. Tens of thousands of students attend branches of Columbia College, DePaul University, Roosevelt University and Robert Morris College.\u003C/p>","half","bg-gray-100",{"large":612},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},"flex","column","relative","0","border-box",{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":619,"meta":620,"component":622,"responsiveStyles":638},"builder-5e1a9ababcf64b0b929a26f7ffe134c5",{"previousId":621},"builder-c1d4a1ea2f2b4758a0f2aa70903f179f",{"name":623,"options":624},"Fact Carousel",{"factList":625},[626,632,635],{"body":627,"title":628,"icon":629},"\u003Cp>The 10-story Harold Washington Library appears to have masonry load-bearing walls, however it is actually constructed on a reinforced concrete frame through the eighth floor with a steel frame on its uppermost floors.\u003C/p>","Did you know?",{"src":630,"alt":631},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2F49af4dfb0fbc43d58bf8ce407e839d74%2F6eb8f64ac9e149c9869e201bde237839","Icon of two buildings. One in red and one is taller.",{"body":633,"title":628,"icon":634},"\u003Cp>The Harold Washington Library was named after Chicago’s first African-American mayor who held office and served the city from April 29, 1983, to November 25, 1987.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>",{"src":630,"alt":631},{"body":636,"title":628,"icon":637},"\u003Cp>The Harold Washington Library contains the remnants of the book collection donated by England's Queen Victoria following the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.\u003C/p>",{"src":630,"alt":631},{"large":639},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":641,"meta":642,"component":644,"responsiveStyles":654},"builder-a7e886b9383d407a955cc54d6e66846d",{"previousId":643},"builder-6db2a3780e494e7386465bf6f5b9444c",{"name":645,"options":646},"Testimonials Carousel",{"headline":647,"testimonials":648},"Docent perspective",[649],{"quote":650,"attribution":651,"title":652,"image":653},"The Harold Washington Library could possibly be called the ‘Elephant in the Room.’ It certainly cannot be ignored! No matter what CAF tour is being given, rarely will visitors cross State and Jackson without asking about the extremely imposing red brick structure one block to the south. They either love it or hate it, but almost all will learn to greatly appreciate how the architects have designed a unique building specifically for Chicago.","Susan Pappas","CAC Docent, Class of 2005",{"alt":651},{"large":655},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"layerName":657,"id":658,"meta":659,"component":661,"responsiveStyles":682},"Encyclopedia Callout","builder-39dc00a7ed9d486a991b29f73907673b",{"previousId":660},"builder-8609fcd684294a41b6e67b98c7ac778a",{"name":657,"options":662},{"automaticallyFetchArticles":51,"manualArticlesList":663,"headline":677,"button":678,"copy":681},[664,668,671,674],{"encyclopediaArticle":665},{"@type":19,"id":666,"model":667},"b8e14482be90a9a3b9d89361c985b651347e6268bd8d32891c06a6e14f0268ac","architecture-encyclopedia-articles",{"encyclopediaArticle":669},{"@type":19,"id":670,"model":667},"9902c3b92ad8e88d30fa275fae3ada13eab1a9a22555e631ff234cdbfa044a03",{"encyclopediaArticle":672},{"@type":19,"id":673,"model":667},"03735cb4c2e429f03aa5ada38f22e5501a0587203a90e9986f8147e29d985165",{"encyclopediaArticle":675},{"@type":19,"id":676,"model":667},"d8c202f6b21b2f39add713dd1ac18aaab7d116efbc77c3ddfe3d79c66c780694","Architecture encyclopedia references for this building",{"label":679,"title":679,"url":680},"See full encyclopedia","/architecture-encyclopedia","\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>",{"large":683},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":685,"component":686,"responsiveStyles":694},"builder-f9b801227da944869af475227bc1f96d",{"name":687,"options":688},"Symbol",{"symbol":689},{"data":690,"model":691,"entry":692,"ownerId":693},{},"symbol","e321e55f9c504496bb5d077d1027f2d7","e61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1",{"large":695},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":697,"component":698,"responsiveStyles":703},"builder-50348b0fe1c8428c836caa44b7c1e756",{"name":687,"options":699},{"symbol":700},{"data":701,"model":691,"entry":702,"ownerId":693},{},"38b31f6ce3e244bd92e69083c5cb340d",{"large":704},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":706,"component":707,"responsiveStyles":712},"builder-b30cf573678b4c3e8c6e953432c38a34",{"name":687,"options":708},{"symbol":709},{"model":691,"entry":710,"ownerId":693,"data":711},"271ab26f6707fb66b6e185940510b49c2ba705a9cdab745c0341202859834135",{},{"large":713},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"@type":595,"@version":457,"id":715,"component":716,"responsiveStyles":721},"builder-05ba5d0ad6a845dfbc6fb3cf23cecee6",{"name":687,"options":717},{"symbol":718},{"model":691,"entry":719,"ownerId":693,"data":720},"ed372956eb6e42b8bbdcae73607e0be4",{},{"large":722},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"large":724},{"display":613,"flexDirection":614,"position":615,"flexShrink":616,"boxSizing":617},{"id":726,"@type":595,"tagName":727,"properties":728,"responsiveStyles":732},"builder-pixel-5xkt1lye2tt","img",{"src":729,"aria-hidden":730,"alt":590,"role":731,"width":616,"height":616},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/pixel?apiKey=e61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1","true","presentation",{"large":733},{"height":616,"width":616,"display":734,"opacity":616,"overflow":735,"pointerEvents":736},"block","hidden","none","dd95aa877133b84cce88167a62e8923e96449f8cca34c903536561c6b4b10355",[739],{"@type":565,"property":566,"value":567,"operator":568},"published","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F3597850717234fffacc582283b392db9",1716914555606,1723219572073,1716580298564,"9UZTQKHnWjeK0eNHYuv3D5X3zRN2",{"lastPreviewUrl":747,"kind":552,"hasLinks":51,"symbolsUsed":748},"https://staging.architecture.org/online-resources/buildings-of-chicago/harold-washington-library?builder.space=e61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2Cadmin%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers&builder.user.role.name=Admin&builder.user.role.id=admin&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=buildings&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.buildings=5d30832fee4f47bfaa5563dc98aee7ba&builder.overrides.5d30832fee4f47bfaa5563dc98aee7ba=5d30832fee4f47bfaa5563dc98aee7ba&builder.options.locale=Default",{"38b31f6ce3e244bd92e69083c5cb340d":14,"ed372956eb6e42b8bbdcae73607e0be4":14,"271ab26f6707fb66b6e185940510b49c2ba705a9cdab745c0341202859834135":14,"e321e55f9c504496bb5d077d1027f2d7":14},{},"5d30832fee4f47bfaa5563dc98aee7ba","4pnuiozn6a3",[753,761,769],{"id":673,"name":754,"data":755},"Acroteria",{"title":754,"imageList":756,"category":759,"url":760},[757],{"src":758,"caption":573},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2F49af4dfb0fbc43d58bf8ce407e839d74%2F1dddacfd980447f4b253ce6fd4ed3684","Term","/online-resources/architecture-encyclopedia/acroteria",{"id":666,"name":762,"data":763},"Hammond, Beeby and Babka",{"title":762,"imageList":764,"category":767,"url":768},[765],{"caption":573,"src":766},"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2F49af4dfb0fbc43d58bf8ce407e839d74%2Fbccf0a23f349422f842e719a62f4e3c4","Architect/Firm","/online-resources/architecture-encyclopedia/hammond-beeby-and-babka",{"id":676,"name":770,"data":771},"Pediment",{"title":770,"imageList":772,"category":759,"url":777},[773],{"caption":774,"src":775,"alt":776},"The Clarke-Ford House, Photographer: Eric Alix Rogers","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Fe61abde79d954ddab2b6092044c4b5a1%2F3d90cf0489294e71b37dabcc9db3466c","Front view of the historic Clarke-Ford House with prominent triangular pediment","/online-resources/architecture-encyclopedia/pediment"]